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When the ball goes out of play over the goal line, the rules specify that a goal kick is awarded to the defending team if the ball was last touched by an attacking player before going out. This is crucial because it allows the defending team an opportunity to restart play from within their goal area. The goal kick must be taken from within the goal area, and it provides the defending team a chance to clear the ball and organize their defense.

If the ball is last touched by a defending player, the attacking team is awarded a corner kick instead. Understanding the distinction between these two outcomes is important for players and coaches, as it increases awareness of strategy and positioning based on which team touched the ball last. The other options mentioned, such as stopping play for a goal review or allowing play to continue, do not apply in this specific situation concerning the ball going out over the goal line.